Australia’s trade-restrictive quarantine system needs unilateral overhaul

Independent senator Nick Xenophon (left) pats a pig held by coalition senator Bill Heffernan at Parliament House Canberra, Tuesday, May 24, 2011. (Photo: AAP)

Authors: Malcolm Bosworth and Greg Cutbush, ANU Enterprise

Australian Prime Minister Julia Gillard and her Government’s ‘Trading Our Way to Prosperity’ statement (in response to the Productivity Commission’s Report on Bilateral and Regional Trade Arrangements) is commendable.

It rejected Australia’s regrettable preoccupation with preferential trade agreements (PTAs), and heeded the Productivity Commission’s advice that trade policy should be reviewed against the ‘principles of unilateralism, non-discrimination, transparency’, and ‘the grand unifying principle of trade policy as an indivisible part of overall economic reform’. Read more…

Non-traditional security threats in Asia: Finding a regional way forward

Singapore and Brunei rescue team carry a mock body from abandoned construction site during a drill in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. (Photo: AAP)

Author: Eddie Walsh, The Johns Hopkins University

Asian diplomats are confronting new issues that challenge the very concept of what constitutes a security issue.

Non-traditional security (NTS) issues — such as transnational crime, terrorism, disaster relief, information security, climate change, and public health epidemics — are now considered core national security issues. Read more…

China’s new security posture: non-confrontational assertiveness

Philippine President Benigno Aquino offers a shakehand as Chinese Defence Minister Liang Guanglie salutes during a courtesy call at the Malacanang palace in Manila on May 23, 2011. (Photo: AAP)

Author: Li Mingjiang, RSIS

Many pundits argue that China has jettisoned its ‘low profile’ international strategy to become more aggressive, pushing its own narrowly defined national interests.

Critics frequently cite China’s behaviour at the Copenhagen climate change negotiations, its heavy-handed response to American arms sales to Taiwan, and its tough stance on security issues in the Korean Peninsula, the East China Sea and the South China Sea in 2010. Read more…

Australia’s refugee dilemma: The Malaysian solution

Tenaganita executive director Irene Fernandez (L) talks to journalists outside the Australia embassy in Kuala Lumpur on May 25, 2011. Malaysian activists stepped up their protest against a plan by Australia to send 800 boat people back to Malaysia, saying the asylum-seekers would face human rights violations. (Photo: AAP)

Author: Andrew Herd, ANU

The issue of asylum seekers is one of the most controversial and difficult political issues Australian Prime Minister Julia Gillard and her Labor government faces.

The difficulty does not arise from the actual number of asylum seekers attempting to get to Australia by boat — the numbers approaching Italy demonstrate that comparatively few are attempting to come to Australia — but from the perception, perpetuated by politicians of both sides, that such actions represent a government failure and the need to restore sovereignty. Read more…

Japan’s early decision on the TPP: Pie in the sky or credible commitment?

Kan's stands after staring down a no confidence challenge.

Author: Aurelia George Mulgan, UNSW@ADFA

Given that Prime Minister Kan has survived the vote of no confidence in his government on Thursday, he may be in a position to make good on the commitment he made at the recent G8 summit to decide Japan’s possible participation in the Trans-Pacific Strategic Economic Partnership (TPP) at an early date.

The subject came up in the conversation between Prime Minister Kan and President Obama. Read more…

2011 East Asia Summit: New members, challenges and opportunities

US Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton (L) gestures as Vietnamese Foreign Minister Pham Gia Khiem (R) looks on during a press conference at the 17th ASEAN Summit and related summits in Hanoi, Vietnam, 30 October 2010. (Photo: AAP)

Author: Maria Monica Wihardja, CSIS, Jakarta

In mid-November 2011, Indonesia will host the Sixth East Asia Summit (EAS).

Based on the Kuala Lumpur Declaration 2005, this year’s Summit will continue to be a forum for dialogue on broad strategic, political and economic issues to promote ‘common security, common prosperity, and common stability.’ Read more…

No plan B for completing Doha

A Balinese woman dries rice during a harvest in Jati Luwih, Bali. Food prices will be positively affected by completion of the Doha Round. (Photo: AAP)

Author: Mari Pangestu, Indonesian Minister of Trade

The importance of completing the Doha Development Agenda sooner rather than later goes beyond bringing gains of US$360 billion of additional trade with substantial benefits for industrialised and developing economies.

As a developing country policymaker — and I believe I speak for many other developing countries — I am greatly worried about the costs and opportunity lost of not completing Doha. Read more…