Australia’s new region: the Indo-Pacific

Prime Minister Julia Gillard (centre), Minister for Defence Stephen Smith (left) and CDF General David Hurley hold a media conference inside a Hurcules military plane after the release of the 2013 Defence white paper in Canberra, Friday, May 3, 2013. (Photo: AAP)

Authors: Melissa Conley Tyler and Samantha Shearman, AIIA

With the release of the Defence White Paper 2013 on 3 May, Australia officially has a new region, the ‘Indo-Pacific’: a strategic arc ‘connecting the Indian and Pacific Oceans through Southeast Asia’.

Given the long history of linking Australian foreign policy to the ‘Asia-Pacific’, this is a significant change in terminology. How did we get to this point and what are the implications? Read more…

South Korea’s role in Asia, partnership with Australia

South Korean citizens picnic near the logo of Seoul in front of Seoul city hall, South Korea (Photo:AAP).

Author: Jin Park, Asia Future Institute

South Korea, the seventh country to join the 20-50 club (GDP per capita over US$20,000 and a population of 50 million), lies at the geopolitical centre of Northeast Asia, acting as a bridge which mediates the interests of advanced economies with those of developing ones.

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Australian cultural history and proximity to Asia

A huge dragon from the local Chinese community works it way through the city streets during the Moomba Parade in Melbourne, Australia. (Photo: AAP)

Author: Greg Lockhart, Sydney

Australia’s most recent rediscovery of its Asian links, the Australia in the Asian Century White Paper, has been widely canvassed.

It argues that ‘the tyranny of distance is being replaced by the prospects of proximity’, and in the aftermath of its launch, Australian politicians, academics and journalists have echoed Prime Minister Julia Gillard’s comment that ‘we have not been here before’. Read more…

Why Qantas should partner with China Eastern

This photo taken on October 30, 2011 shows Qantas aircraft grounded at Sydney Airport. (Photo:AAP)

Author: Shane Zhang, USQ

Qantas has set about implementing its new Europe strategy by relocating its hub to Dubai in cooperation with Emirates. It will continue to fly to Singapore, and it says that the shift in its Europe strategy will allow it to serve Asia better as well. Read more…

It is time to bring North Korea out of the cold

North Korea holds a rally in Kim Il-sung Square in Pyongyang to celebrate the successful third underground nuclear test (Photo: AAP).

Author: Emma Campbell, ANU

It might seem that the passing resemblance of Canberra to Pyongyang sealed the decision by the DPRK to reopen its embassy to Australia, but the real motivations behind the move are unclear.

The announcement was greeted with a cautious acceptance on the part of the Australian government. It should be welcomed as an opportunity to re-engage with the isolated nation. Read more…

The power of proximity in Asia

Visiting Australian Prime Minister Julia Gillard tours the Forbidden City in Beijing on 27 April 2011. Growing regional economic interdependence has offered the prospect of a more stable strategic and political environment in Asia. (Photo: AAP)

Author: Peter Drysdale, Editor, East Asia Forum

The facts of geography shape much that is important in a country’s external economic and political relations, and a destiny from which it often seems there is no escape. Read more…

Saving the fish in Asia and the Pacific

A successful buyer takes their tuna from an auction at the Tsukiji Market in Tokyo, 6 Jan 2012. (Photo: AAP)

Author: Tom Kompas, ANU

Fisheries play an increasingly important role in human societies worldwide.

The world fish food supply has grown dramatically over the last five decades at an average rate of 3.2 per cent per year, well surpassing the world’s average population growth of 1.7 per cent per year. Read more…

Australian energy: the benefits of being Asia’s next-door neighbour

The Woodside Petroleum Pluto A gas production platform in the Indian Ocean, 200 kilometres off the Pilbara coast of Australia. Australia could soon rival Qatar as the top exporter of liquid natural gas globally. (Photo: AAP)

Author: Fatih Birol, IEA

The global energy map is being redrawn.

The International Energy Agency’s World Energy Outlook 2012 (WEO-2012) projects that resurgent oil and gas production in the United States, which temporarily overtakes Saudi Arabia as the world’s largest oil producer before 2020, to be a key engine of change in energy markets. Read more…

Can Papua New Guinea capitalise on its Asia boom?

Australian foreign minister Bob Carr and PNG foreign minister Rimbink Pato walk through a market in Mt Hagen in Papua New Guinea on 4 December 2012. (Photo: AAP)

Author: Peter Drysdale, Editor, East Asia Forum

Papua New Guinea has enjoyed a period of heady growth over the past decade on the back of the China-driven global commodities boom. Currently at 9 per cent, GDP growth over the past 10 years has averaged around 6 per cent. Read more…

Coming to terms with Asia

Leaders pose for a group photo before the 7th East Asia Summit plenary session on the sidelines of the 21st ASEAN summit in Phnom Penh on 20 November 2012. (Photo: AAP)

Author: Peter Drysdale, Editor, East Asia Forum

Events in Asia are developing at a dizzying speed. All around the world, countries and continents have been impacted by the speed and scale of the rise of China and, to a lesser extent, India.

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Australia shows the West how to pivot to Asia

Prime Minister Julia Gillard speaks at a press conference at the Lowy Institute in Sydney on 28 October 2012 to launch the Australia in the Asian Century White Paper. (Photo: AAP)

Author: Irvin Studin, University of Toronto

The different ‘pivots’ toward Asia by the world’s other continents suggest the ultimate winner of the Cold War was in fact Deng Xiaoping.

These pivots are all in response to the rise of China. But some are more adept than others. Read more…

Australia’s lack of China literacy is holding back business

Austalian Prime Minister Julia Gillard and Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing in 2011. (Photo: AAP)

Author: Elizabeth Payne, ANU

China is now Australia’s largest trading partner, and over the coming decades it will be Australia’s most important economic partner. Australia and China share a high degree of economic complementarity, especially in the minerals and energy sectors. But the opportunity presented by China faces a significant threat: Chinese business leaders and government officials increasingly view Australia as a difficult and unfriendly place to conduct business.

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